If you’re considering sailing with Aurora Expeditions, you’re likely not looking for a traditional cruise with buffet lines and pool decks. You want exploration—guided landings, wildlife encounters, polar plunges, kayaking through ice floes, and meaningful engagement with fragile ecosystems.
This in-depth guide explains exactly what shore excursions and adventure activities Aurora Expeditions offers, how they work, what’s included, what costs extra, and how to prepare safely and responsibly. The information below is based on publicly available details from Aurora Expeditions’ official materials, polar tourism guidelines from the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators (IAATO), Arctic travel regulations, and health and safety recommendations from government sources such as CDC.gov and WHO.int.
Yes. Shore landings and guided adventure activities are the foundation of Aurora Expeditions’ small-ship expedition model. Unlike mainstream cruise lines where excursions are optional add-ons, Aurora’s itineraries are built around:
Zodiac landings
Guided hikes
Wildlife viewing
Kayaking programs
Snorkeling and diving (select voyages)
Snowshoeing
Ski touring
Polar plunges
Cultural village visits (Arctic regions)
Most standard shore landings are included in the cruise fare. Select adventure programs (e.g., kayaking, diving, ski touring) may require pre-booking and additional fees.
Aurora Expeditions operates small expedition vessels such as the Greg Mortimer and Sylvia Earle, designed for polar exploration. These ships typically carry around 120–130 passengers, enabling:
Faster Zodiac deployment
More time ashore
Compliance with IAATO’s 100-passenger landing limit in Antarctica
Closer wildlife experiences
| Feature | Traditional Cruise | Aurora Expeditions |
|---|---|---|
| Focus | Onboard entertainment | Exploration & science |
| Shore time | Short port visits | Daily landings |
| Group size | Thousands | ~120 passengers |
| Activities | Optional paid tours | Core itinerary landings included |
| Guides | Tour guides | Polar experts, scientists |
Aurora’s model prioritizes educational exploration. Expedition leaders include marine biologists, geologists, historians, and naturalists.
Zodiacs are rigid inflatable boats used to transport guests from ship to shore. In polar regions, there are no ports—Zodiacs are the gateway to land.
Included in your fare:
Multiple daily landings (weather permitting)
Guided group walks
Wildlife observation
Expert commentary
IAATO guidelines regulate Antarctic landings to protect ecosystems, and Aurora adheres to these standards.
Once ashore, activities may include:
Gentle coastal walks
Moderate hikes on tundra
Snow-covered terrain exploration
Photography-focused walks
Groups are typically divided by pace:
Leisurely walkers
Moderate hikers
Advanced trekkers (when terrain allows)
Safety protocols follow environmental and wildlife distance guidelines recommended by IAATO and Arctic authorities.
Wildlife encounters vary by destination.
Penguins (Adélie, Gentoo, Chinstrap)
Seals (Weddell, Leopard)
Whales (Humpback, Minke, Orca)
Polar bears
Walrus
Arctic fox
Reindeer
Aurora follows responsible wildlife viewing practices aligned with international conservation guidelines.
Beyond standard shore landings, Aurora offers specialized adventure programs. These are capacity-limited and often require pre-registration.
One of Aurora’s signature programs.
Professional kayak guides
Safety briefing
Dry suits and equipment
Small group paddling (typically 8–10 participants)
Kayaking allows:
Quiet wildlife observation
Iceberg navigation
Close-to-water perspective
Participants must demonstrate:
Moderate fitness
Prior paddling experience (recommended)
Available on specific itineraries.
Certification for diving
Cold-water diving experience
Medical clearance (per CDC and WHO guidelines for extreme environments)
Based on publicly available information, there is no confirmed data on the availability of snorkeling on every voyage—this varies by itinerary.
Offered when snow conditions permit.
Ideal for Antarctic Peninsula or Arctic snowfields
Beginner-friendly
Guided by expedition team
For experienced skiers:
Requires skill verification
Limited spaces
Safety-focused operations
A tradition rather than a structured excursion.
Brief supervised jump into polar waters
Medical clearance advised
Conducted under strict safety measures
According to CDC guidance on cold exposure, rapid immersion in cold water can trigger cold shock response. Participants are closely monitored.
Understanding the daily process helps first-time expedition travelers.
Each evening:
Expedition leader presents next day’s plan
Weather conditions reviewed
Safety reminders provided
Guests prepare:
Waterproof boots (provided by Aurora)
Layered clothing
Life jacket
Biosecurity checks (important in Antarctica)
IAATO biosecurity measures require cleaning boots and clothing to prevent invasive species transfer.
Group called by deck
Crew assists boarding
Short ride to landing site
Divided into activity groups
Wildlife protocols observed
Time ashore: typically 1.5–3 hours
Equipment disinfected
Educational recap onboard
Aurora Expeditions operates under:
IAATO (Antarctica)
AECO (Arctic Expedition Cruise Operators)
SOLAS maritime safety regulations
International Maritime Organization standards
According to WHO and CDC travel health guidelines:
Travelers should:
Be physically prepared for cold environments
Carry necessary medications
Consult healthcare providers for remote travel advice
The NIH and PubMed literature emphasize cold-weather risk factors such as hypothermia and frostbite, reinforcing the need for proper layering and hydration.
Aurora positions itself as a climate-focused expedition company.
Practices include:
Limiting shore group sizes
Strict wildlife distance rules
No souvenir collection
Waste minimization
Onboard educational programs
These align with conservation best practices recommended by international environmental organizations.
| Activity | Included in Fare | Additional Cost | Pre-Booking Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zodiac Landings | Yes | No | No |
| Guided Hikes | Yes | No | No |
| Wildlife Viewing | Yes | No | No |
| Kayaking | No | Yes | Yes |
| Diving | No | Yes | Yes |
| Ski Touring | No | Yes | Yes |
| Snowshoeing | Often included | Sometimes | Sometimes |
Based on publicly available information, specific pricing for optional adventure programs varies by itinerary and is not consistently published online.
Wildlife-focused? Choose peak season.
Photography? Consider shoulder season light conditions.
Active traveler? Confirm kayaking availability.
Expedition landings may involve:
Uneven terrain
Snow walking
Slippery rocks
Light cardiovascular training before departure improves endurance.
Kayaking and diving spots fill quickly.
Essential layers:
Merino base layers
Waterproof outer shell
Insulated gloves
Neck gaiter
Polarized sunglasses
Wake-up call at 7:00 AM
Breakfast
Zodiac landing at penguin colony
Scenic cruise
Educational lecture on glaciology
Optional kayaking
Photography walk
Recap and wildlife discussion
This immersive schedule differentiates expedition cruising from traditional cruising.
Most standard landings and guided walks are included. Optional adventure programs typically cost extra.
Prior paddling experience is strongly recommended. Fitness and comfort in cold conditions are important.
Weather permitting, usually two landings daily in polar regions.
They range from easy walks to moderate hikes. You can choose your pace group.
No. Wildlife is unpredictable. Sightings depend on natural conditions.
Aurora adheres to IAATO, AECO, maritime safety laws, and international conservation standards.
Minimum age policies vary by itinerary. Based on publicly available information, there is no confirmed universal minimum age across all expeditions.
The expedition leader adjusts the itinerary for safety. Flexibility is part of expedition travel.
No. Advanced experience is typically required.
Yes. Polar expedition operators strongly recommend comprehensive insurance covering evacuation.
Included daily landings
Small group access
Expert-led interpretation
High environmental standards
Weather-dependent schedule
Optional programs cost extra
Physically active experience
If your goal is immersive, expert-led exploration rather than passive sightseeing, Aurora Expeditions delivers a robust shore excursion and adventure program.
Their approach aligns with international environmental standards, incorporates expert education, and offers meaningful access to some of the planet’s most remote ecosystems.
For travelers seeking:
Polar wildlife encounters
Guided exploration
Small-ship intimacy
Adventure-based travel
Aurora’s shore excursions are not just offered—they are the heart of the experience.
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